Cobalt oxide (Co203) is an expensive cobalt oxide with a theoretical cobalt content of 71.06%, an oxygen content of 28.94%, and a density of 6.079/cm3. It is a black amorphous powder that generates cobalt oxide (Co304) after heating. Cobalt oxide is an unstable compound and cannot be freed. The cobalt oxide commonly referred to actually still contains a certain amount of cobalt tetraoxide. Co203 is only stable in a hydrated state. This hydrate will dehydrate and transform into the intermediate oxide cobalt tetraoxide (Co304) at 265�°C. Cobalt oxide is reduced to cobalt tetraoxide (Co304) by H2 at 125�°C, reduced to CoO at 200�°C, and reduced to cobalt metal at 250�°C. Cobalt oxide is insoluble in water. After dissolving in water, it decomposes into hydrates when it encounters water. It is insoluble in water, but soluble in acid and forms corresponding salts.
Characteristic.
Cobalt powder is gray and irregular, soluble in acid, magnetic, easy to oxidize in wet air. It is widely used in aviation,
aerospace, electrical, mechanical manufacturing, chemical and ceramic industries. Cobalt based alloys or cobalt containing alloy steels are used as high temperature heat-resistant parts and important metal materials in atomic energy industry as blades, impeller, conduit, jet engine, rocket engine, missile component and chemical equipment of turbine.
As a binder in powder metallurgy, cobalt can ensure the toughness of the hard alloy. Magnetic alloys are indispensable materials in modern electronics and mechanical and electrical industries, which are used to make various components of sound, light, electricity and magnetic materials. Cobalt is also an important part of permanent magnetic alloys. In chemical industry, cobalt isused in high alloy and anticorrosive alloy, and also used in colored glass, pigment, enamel, catalyst and desiccant.
Application
-Water atomized cobalt powder has a relatively coarse grain size, which can be used in welding materials to improve its toughness, impact resistance and wear resistance.
-Reduced cobalt powder is in fine size and high purity, can be widely used in diamond tools, powder metallurgy,