Common Name Epimedium or Horny Goat Weed
Latin Name
Epimedium brevicornum Maxim.; Epimedium sagittatum (Siebold. et Zucc.) Epimedium koreanum Nakai.,Epimedium pubescens,Epimedium sinense, Epimedium wushanense T.S.Ying.
Chinese Name Yin Yanghuo/æ·«ç¾?è?¿
Family Berberidaceae
Part of the Plant Used Leaf (dried100% Natural)
Active Ingredients
Icariins (including Icariin, Epimedin A, Epimedin B, Epimedin C and Epimedioside A)
Molecular Structure of Active Ingredients
Product Specification Icariins 10% 20% 30% 40% 70% 90% 98%
Product Introduction
Epimedium has 2,000 years to be used as a sex-enhancer in China. Many cultures report that horny goat weed supports libido, erectile function, and helps to relieve menopausal discomfort. Horny Goat Weed is comprised of several species of epimedium, a leafy plant which grows in the wild, most abundantly at higher altitudes.Horny Goat Weed is used as an herbal aphrodisiac because it increases blood flow to the genital area. Referred to as Yin-Yang Huo in China, where it originates, Horny Goat Weed also lowers blood pressure by dilating capillaries and blood vessels while slowing the adrenal production that can prevent blood from reaching the genitalia. Epimedium is grown as an ornamental herb in Asia and the Mediterranean region, and various species are used for medicinal purposes, including Epimedium sagittatum, Epimedium brevicornum, Epimedium koreanum, and Epimedium pubescens. The leaves of Horny Goat Weed contain a variety of flavonoids, polysaccharides, lignans, sesquiterpenes, phenolic and penethylol glycosides, ionones, sterols, and an alkaloid called Icariin. Therapeutic effects of Horny Goat Weed include invigorating kidney function, reversing male and female infertility, strengthen tendons and bones, decreasing muscular spasm, relieving coughs and lowering blood pressure. The herb has also been used for liver and kidney toning and has improved the life of chronic renal failure patients in a Chinese study.
HPLC Chromatogram of Epimedium Extract 30% Icariins ( 15% Icariin)
Physiological Functions
1. Be used as a sex-enhancer.
2 .Relieve menopausal discomfort.
Applications
Pharmaceutical stuff
Intermediate of the medicine
Toxicity Research
Epimedium Extract has low toxicity, LD50 value from mice (ip) is 36g/kg. There are no reports of adverse effects associated with the traditional preparation of Epimedium (water- extracted) at the suggested dosage (250 to 1,000mg per day).
Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis) is a woody, perennial herb with fragrant evergreen needle-like leaves. It is native to the Mediterranean region. It is a member of the mint family Lamiaceae, which also includes many other herbs.
The name rosemary derives from the Latin name rosmarinus, which is from "dew" (ros) and "sea" (marinus), or "dew of the sea" — apparently because it is frequently found growing near the sea.
Description
Forms range from upright to trailing; the upright forms can reach 1.5 m (5 ft) tall, rarely 2 m (6 ft 7 in).
The leaves are evergreen, 2/4 cm (0.8/1.6 in) long and 2/5 mm broad, green above, and white below with dense short woolly hair.
Flowering, very common in a mature and healthy specimen, blooms in summer in the north; but can be everblooming in warm-winter climates and is variable in color, being white, pink, purple, or blue.
The rosemary plant is light blue and blooms from March to May. For most tonics and recipes the rosemary leaves are use more often than the flowers or the rest of the plant. Rosemary is a bushy type of evergreen that can grow six feet or higher. The tree contains leaves that are stiff and leathery.
Garlic contains antioxidants that support the body's protective mechanisms against oxidative damage . High doses of garlic supplements have been shown to increase antioxidant enzymes in humans, as well as significantly reduce oxidative stress in people with high blood pressure.
Kava kava (Kava for short) contains substances called kavapyrones. They act much like alcohol on your brain, making you feel calm, relaxed, and happy. The plant is also thought to relieve pain, prevent seizures, and relax muscles.
Guggul Extract - 2.5% Guggulsterones E & Z by HPLC & 10% by UV
Guggul is used for acne, hardening of the arteries (atherosclerosis), weight loss, and other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support most of these uses.
Onion extract improves scar color and appearance, as well as pain and itching, in people with scars due to burns, tattoo removal, injuries, or surgical removement of .
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