Lauki, also known as bottle gourd or opo squash, is a versatile vegetable native to India and widely cultivated throughout the country. It is a long, cylindrical gourd with smooth, pale green skin and white flesh. Lauki is prized for its mild, slightly sweet flavor and its ability to absorb the flavors of spices and seasonings. It is a highly nutritious vegetable, rich in vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber.
The bottle gourd, affectionately known as Lauki in India, is a member of the Cucurbitaceae family, alongside pumpkins, squashes, and melons. It's a long, cylindrical gourd vine that's cultivated throughout the country for its immature fruits, which are prized for their mild flavor, versatility in cuisine, and rich nutritional profile. This document provides a detailed description of bottle gourd, highlighting its characteristics, cultivation practices in India, and its potential for export.
Botanical Description:
Bottle gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) is a fast-growing annual vine with climbing or trailing tendencies. The vine can reach up to 30 meters in length and has deeply lobed, hairy leaves. The flowers are large, white, and trumpet-shaped, appearing throughout the growing season. The fruit, the most valuable part of the plant, is what captures the essence of Lauki. It grows in various shapes and sizes, with the most common being the long, bottle-shaped variety, ranging from 30 to 60 cm in length. The skin is smooth and light green when immature, turning pale yellow or brown as it matures. The flesh is white, firm, and has a mild, slightly sweet flavor.
Cultivation Practices in India:
India boasts ideal climatic conditions for bottle gourd cultivation, with warm temperatures and adequate moisture. Lauki is grown throughout the year in different regions, with peak seasons in summer and monsoon. Farmers typically employ traditional sowing methods, directly planting seeds in prepared mounds of soil. The vines require support structures like fences or trellises to climb and sprawl. Regular watering and occasional fertilization are essential for optimal growth. Bottle gourds are relatively pest and disease resistant, making them a low-maintenance crop.
Okra, also known as lady's finger, is a popular vegetable cultivated throughout India. It belongs to the Malvaceae family, closely related to hibiscus. The plant produces green, pod-like capsules with a slightly ribbed texture, ranging from 4 to 12 inches in length. Okra is prized for its mild, earthy flavor with a subtle mucilaginous texture that thickens stews and curries.
Okra, also affectionately called ladyfinger in India, is a green flowering plant native to tropical Africa and South Asia. It is a key ingredient in many global cuisines, prized for its unique flavor and versatility. India, boasting rich fertile lands and a long history of cultivating okra, is a leading producer and potential exporter of this valuable vegetable.
Okra pods, the edible part of the plant, are slender, elongated capsules with a ribbed exterior and a pointed tip. Their size can vary depending on the variety, ranging from 4-12 inches in length. The color of fresh okra pods is typically a vibrant green, although some varieties can be tinged with red or yellow. Okra's inner flesh is creamy white with a mild, earthy flavor and a slightly mucilaginous texture, often described as having a pleasant "slip" when cooked.
Indian okra cultivation flourishes in the warm and humid climate of the country. Major okra-producing states include Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal. The harvest season typically falls between July and September, coinciding with the monsoon rains that provide ideal growing conditions.
Varieties for Export:
India boasts a diverse range of okra varieties, each with unique characteristics suited for export:
Bhindi: The most commonly cultivated variety in India, Bhindi pods are medium-sized, tender, and have a good shelf life.
Pusa Sawani: This variety is known for its high yield and long pods that are ideal for slicing and frying.
Parbhani Kranti: This okra variety is resistant to yellow vein mosaic disease, a major concern for okra cultivation.
** Arka Anamika:** This okra variety is particularly resistant to pests and diseases, making it a good choice for export.
Useful for studies of fundamental principles of optics using ray tracing technique. Comprises a well painted, die-cast metal box with an enclosure that houses electric bulb for use as a light-source in the experiments. Open front of the bulb enclosure with holes all around the bulb holder and extended sidefins on the outside of the enclosure assist in the heat dissipation of the bulb. The integral side-rails provided with a set of vertical-grooves on inner side for accommodating various 45mm wide mountings such as slit plate and cylindrical lens. The 12V bulb with vertically straight filament, mounted in SBC bulb holder with a two core flexible connecting lead terminating in a pair of 4mm banana plugs for connecting it to low voltage AC power source. Additional slots permit the mounting of other accessories or components such as color filters for added experiments in ray optics. Supplied complete with slit plate, double ended single/triple but without collimating lens
Made of polished acrylic 15 mm thick, the set is provided in a convenient storage box. Set consists of: rectangle (75mm sides), double convex lens and two double concave lenses with a focal length of about 10 cm, equilateral prism, and semi-circular block.
Made of polished acrylic 15 mm thick, the set is provided in a convenient storage box. Set consists of: rectangle (75mm sides), double convex lens and two double concave lenses with a focal length of about 10 cm, equilateral prism, and semi-circular block.
656 X Ray Parts Instruments Suppliers
Short on time? Let X Ray Parts Instruments sellers contact you.
A versatile kit of components for ray optics experiments. Investigaons possible include linear propagtiaon of light rays, focusing of rays by cylindrical lenses, focusing of mutilple rays showing aberration, law of reflection, refraction in water, prisms etc. Complete contents include
1. Lamps holder with 12V, 24W lamp and stands - 2 Nos
2. Housing shields- 1 pair
 3. Combined single and triple slit plates - 2 Nos.0
No more burnt finger, this LED Ray box housed in a tradional diecast enclosure uses the latest ultra bright LED technology giving a superior white light with a 10000 hour life. Supplied complete with slit plate. Collimating lens and mains power adaptor.
Features:
Ultra cool - temperature
Long life LED - rated 10000 hours
White light closer to real sun lightÂ
 Equal in power to most convenonal 24W Ray boxes
Rays are more connuous and of uniform intensity
Complete with power adaptor, Lens and Slit Plate
Demonstrates the working and optical arrangement of simple optical instruments. Complete with lenses, mounted vertically on the board with a ray diagram printed to give an idea of their work. Different models available are
Sheet Metal box with 12V, 10W Festoon type axially straight filament lamp. The body is fitted with a cartridge for holding 4 types of slits - single, double, triple and wide slots for quick adjustment to get the desired ray/beam type and with colour filters. Also included is a convex cylindrical collimating lens for adjusting the beam type to obtain long clear tracks parallel, converging or diverging in nature
LO-6367 Ray Opcs and Colour Mixing Box
LO-6367 Light Pipe or Light Path Guide Demonstrator for demonstrating the principles of fiber opc i.e., to confine light within a guide or fiber due to total internal reflecon. A ray of light directed into its one end will be emitted out at the other end with superb display of internal reflection. Boom frosted or painted white to aid the visibility of path followed by the light ray
LO-6367Â Spare Slit Holder
LO-6367Â Spare Bulb, 12V 10W, Festoon type Axial Filament
LO-6367Spare Slit
LO-6367Spare Lens Plastic
Sugarcane Bagasse Clamshell Box 9 x 6 inches [Plain] is a 100% food-grade packaging box that is 100% Biodegradeable within 60-90 days. The product is oil and water-resistant and safe for microwave use. This packaging solution uses less energy compared to the pulping of wood for paper products
-Usable temperature between -20C to 80C, microwave and refrigerator friendly
-Burning will not release toxic gases; ashes are non-toxic
Size Specifications:
[L xB xH] = 240 x 145 x 40 mm
Volume/Capacity = 580 ML
Sugarcane Bagasse Clamshell Box 9x9 inches [PLAIN] is a 100% food-grade packaging box that is completely Biodegradeable within 60-90 days. The product is oil and water-resistant and safe for microwave use. This packaging solution uses less energy compared to the pulping of wood for paper products
-Usable temperature between -20 C to 80 C, microwave and refrigerator friendly
-Burning will not release toxic gases; ashes are non-toxic
Size Specifications:
[L xB xH] = 228 x 230 x 50 mm
Volume/Capacity = 1500 ML
Sugarcane Bagasse Clamshell Box 9x9 [3cp] is a 100% food-grade packaging box that is 100% Biodegradeable within 60-90 days. The product is oil and water-resistant and safe for microwave use. This packaging solution uses less energy compared to the pulping of wood for paper products
-Usable temperature between -20 C to 80 C, microwave and refrigerator friendly
-Burning will not release toxic gases; ashes are non-toxic
Size Specifications:
[L xB xH] = 228 x 230 x 50 mm
Volume/Capacity = 1500 ML
Sugarcane Bagasse Clamshell Box 10 x 6" inches [2 cp] is a 100% food-grade packaging box that is 100% Biodegradeable within 60-90 days. The product is oil and water-resistant and safe for microwave use. This packaging solution uses less energy compared to the pulping of wood for paper products
-Usable temperature between -20 C to 80 C, microwave and refrigerator friendly
-Burning will not release toxic gases; ashes are non-toxic
Size Specifications:
[L xB xH] = 250 x 160 x 50 mm
Volume/Capacity = 650 ML
Cornstarch Clamshell 3 cp 9 x 9" has been developed using polylactic acid (PLA), which is made from fermented sugars, usually from cornstarch.
The product is oil and water-resistant and safe for freezer & microwave use of temperature between -20 C to 120 C
This product is Lightweight, Durable, spill proof & proven to be highly suitable for takeaways & deliveries
The model is highly magnified 6 times enlarged dissectable in 6 parts ideal with magnetic attachment for basic anatomical study of eye. Shows sclera, cornea, eye muscle attachments, iris, retina, optic nerve & vessels.
Mounted on plastic stand with key card.
Human brain model is designed to enhance understanding of the overall structure, arterial supply, and relationships between different components of the brain. The model accurately represents external features with magnetic parts, including the cerebral hemispheres, brain stem, and cerebellum. Life-sized and dissected into eight parts, this model provides a detailed examination of the intricate structures of the brain.
Mounted on a sturdy plastic base, the model is accompanied by a key card for reference.
This life-sized, sexless torso model consists of 12 parts, allowing for a comprehensive study of human anatomy. The model features removable components, including the eye and half brain for detailed examination. Additionally, two lungs, halves of the heart in two parts, a removable liver, stomach, and intestine provide an in-depth understanding of internal structures. The back of the model showcases the vertebral column with removable vertebrae and spinal cord. Mounted on a durable plastic base, the model is accompanied by a key card for easy reference.
This full-size human torso model comprises 10 detachable parts, including thoracic and abdominal organs. The individual parts, such as the heart, lungs, stomach, liver, and intestines are removable, allowing for a detailed examination of the internal structure. The skull is dissectable, and a two-part brain can be extracted, providing a view of the interior of the skull. Mounted on a sturdy plastic base, the model is accompanied by a key card for easy reference.
The model is life size dissected in 7 parts. The model shows 2 parts removable larynx, wind pipe with bronchial tree , 2 parts removable heart , subclavial artery and vein, venacava, aorta, pulmonary artery , esophagus, 2 lungs with removable front halves and diaphragm.
Mounted on plastic base with key card.
656 X Ray Parts Instruments Suppliers
Short on time? Let X Ray Parts Instruments sellers contact you.
