Introduction of honing stone
In principle, the perfect honing stone consists of three different main components, which offer the required cutting.
Abrasive
The abrasive is the most important component of each honing stone. Synthetic diamonds or cubic boron nitride (CBN) in various grit sizes are used.
Bond
The second component is the metal bonding which is responsible for the proper adhesion of the abrasive crystals warranting excellent wear performance.
Steel Blank or Carrier
The copper-plated steel blank is the third and last component and is the support material of each honing stone in a drawn, galvanized form.
The abrasive and the bond are weighed, mixed, and proportioned according to exactly define operation plans. The premixed portions are then filled into prepared sintering molds and fitted with the appropriate steel blanks. After this, all three elements are sintered under high temperatures. During the sintering process, an abrasive layer develops.
Applications of diamond and cbn honing stone
materials of workpiece: carbide,glass and ceramic,cast iron,alloy steel,tool steel,die steel,hardened steel copper,aluminum alloy and other abrasive resistant materials.
Applicable area:fine grinding engine pump body,hydraulic cylinder bore,hydraulic pump inner bore,cylinder block,valve,oil cylinder nozzle,the inner surface of the spline bore and cylinder hole and blind hole of other series.
Applicable honing machine:sunnen,nagel,belden,accucut,engis,and other types of high-production honing equipment.
Honing refers to a set of stones (sticks) assembled on the honing head put pressure on the work-Piece along the radial, and through rotating and moving back and forth for precision honing machine.
When honing high hardness and toughness materials, the Diamond /CBN Efficiency of honing stone( stick) is 3-75 times higher than that of ordinary abrasive stone, and the honing efficiency of ordinary materials is also improved about 10 times. since Diamond/CBN honing stone (stick) wear is less, the shape retention is better, therefore, the higher honing accuracy and economic effect can be obtained.
Diamond honing stick is used to process hard and brittle materials, such as honing high carbon steel, cast iron, cemented, carbide, etc.
honing stick mainly used for honing high strength alloy steel, tool steel, stainless steel heat-resistant alloy steel.
Zircon sand is generally found in land of ancient coastlines,some of which can be found very far inland,where the heavier mineral sands formed hardened deposits.These deposits are typically mined via dry or wet(dredge)mining techniques.
Typical chemical analysis:
ZrO2+HfO2:65.5-66.5%
Fe2O3:0.04-0.07%
TIO2:0.15-0.19%
Al2O3:0.40-0.90%
P2O5:0.06-0.09%
SiO2(Total):32.2-33.2%
Free SiO2:0.25-0.45%
Physical Properties
Refractive Index:1.93-2.01
Specific Gravity:4.6-4.71g/cm3
Mohs Hardness:7.5+
Melting Point:2340-2550
Packing:30/40kgs pvc bags+1mt big bag
Main Applications
Foundry Ceramic Chemical Glass Refractory abrasive washing/Cleaning/Blasting and nuclear industry etc
Available Sizes:60-100mesh 80-120mesh 100-200mesh 200-325mesh 200mesh 325mesh 2000mesh
South Africa chromite sand casting
South Africa chromite sand casting , Originally from South Africa ,is a special kind of sand for casting , chromite sand casting is a natural spinel mainly composed of chromite , Chromite sand casting used as a highly fireproof sharpener for moulds and cores.
Purpose
1 foundry industry
Its properties enable the material to be used in high duty grey iron and steel foundries as core and mould making sand.
2 steel industry
In steel production, Chromite Sand Casting is used as well filler for protection of the sliding gate in large steel holding ladles.
3 glass industry
When ground to a fine flour, Chromite Sand casting is used for the production of green glass beverage containers
South africa chrome ore lumpy is a highly fireproof sharpener for moulds and cores. Originally from South Africa. The sand is produced by crushing chrome ore and its washing in spiral concentrators, subsequent drying, dust cleaning, screening and sorting as per grain size.
Chemical composition
Cr2O3 46.0%min
SiO2 1.0%max
FeO 26.5%max
CaO 0.3%max
MgO 10.0%max
Al2O3 15.5%max
P 0.003%max
S 0.003%max
Cr/Fe 1.55/1
Physical composition
Bulk Density 2.5-3g/cm3
Specific Gravity 4.0-4.8g/cm3
PH Value 7-9
The amount of the acid 2ML max
Percent soil 0.1%max
The sintered 1600
Filling Density 2.6g/cm3
melting temperature 2180°C
Available size
AFS30-35 AFS35-40 AFS40-45 AFS45-50 AFS50-55 AFS55-60 AFS60-65
Foundry chromite sand for foundry use as a highly fireproof sharpener for moulds and cores. Originally from South Africa. The sand is produced by crushing chrome ore and its washing in spiral concentrators, subsequent drying, dust cleaning, screening and sorting as per grain size.
Chemical composition
Cr2O3 46.0%min
SiO2 1.0%max
FeO 26.5%max
CaO 0.3%max
MgO 10.0%max
Al2O3 15.5%max
P 0.003%max
S 0.003%max
Cr/Fe 1.55/1
Cr2O3 46% AFS30-35 Top quality foundry chromite sand
Top quality foundry chromite sand manufacturer (south africa).The chromite sand is a product of south africa natural chromite ore after crushing and sieving, and its main chemical composition is Cr2O3.
*Melting point of 2150°C
*Good thermal conductivity
*Good resistance to thermal shock
*Excellent resistance to metal penetration or burn-on
*Resists slag attack
*High dimensional stability
Iron Chromite Sand
Origin:South Africa
Import Chrome ore from South Africa,wash,dry,sieve,test,pack in China port,then export from China port.
The specification is as follows:
Cr2O3:46.0%
SiO2:1.0%
FeO:26.5%
CaO:0.30%
MgO:10.0%
Al2O3:15.5%
P:0.003%
S:0.003%
PACKING:1MT big bag
SIZES:AFS 25-35 AFS25-30 AFS30-35 AFS35-40 AFS40-45 AFS40-50 AFS45-50 AFS50-55 AFS55-60 AFS60-65 200/300/320/325/400MESH
Chromite sand AFS25/35 35/40 40/45 45/50
We Import Chrome ore from South Africa,wash,dry,sieve,test,pack in China port,then export from China port.
The specification is as follows:
Cr2O3:46.0%min
SiO2:1.0%max
FeO:26.5%max
CaO:0.30%max
MgO:10.0%max
Al2O3:15.5%max
P:0.003%max
S:0.003%max
PACKING:1MT big bag
SIZES:AFS 25-35 AFS25-30 AFS30-35 AFS35-40 AFS40-45 AFS45-50 AFS50-55 AFS55-60 AFS60-65
Export to Taiwan foundry chromite sand AFS35-40
We Import Chrome ore from South Africa,wash,dry,sieve,test,pack in China port,then export from China port.
The specification is as follows:
Cr2O3:46.0%min
SiO2:1.0%max
FeO:26.5%max
CaO:0.30%max
MgO:10.0%max
Al2O3:15.5%max
P:0.003%max
S:0.003%max
PACKING:1MT big bag
SIZES:AFS 25-35 AFS25-30 AFS30-35 AFS35-40 AFS40-45 AFS45-50 AFS50-55 AFS55-60 AFS60-65