High Adsorption Capacity: Activated carbon has an exceptional ability to adsorb (attach) molecules onto its surface. The porous structure provides a large surface area per unit mass, allowing it to effectively adsorb a wide range of impurities, contaminants, and pollutants from gases, liquids, and solutions. This makes it useful for purification, filtration, and detoxification processes.
Chemical Inertness: Activated carbon is chemically stable and does not react with most substances, making it compatible with a wide range of applications. It is resistant to acids, bases, and other corrosive chemicals, allowing it to maintain its effectiveness and integrity during use.
Wide Range of Pore Sizes: Activated carbon possesses a distribution of pore sizes, including micropores, mesopores, and macropores. The presence of different pore sizes enables it to adsorb various molecules of different sizes. Micropores, in particular, provide a high surface area for adsorption of smaller molecules.